Earle, 2018.01.05]. he said he knew of no other ones in this area. Foliage and pollen cones on an ornamental tree [C.J. St.Helena,
First-year twigs are green in color. Common names China fir, koyo-zan zoku [Japanese], shan mu [Chinese], Sa moc, Sa mu [Vietnamese]. This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, JSU, TROY, UNA, UNAF, USAM, UWAL, Range of years during which specimens were collected:
Vietnam, First published in Bot. in Verz. Cunninghamia lanceolata A.Dietr., 1834 Cunninghamia lanceolata Lamb. Monoecious reproductive structures, no ornamental significance. Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. Cunninghamia: after James Cunningham (he spelled his name Cuninghame), a surgeon/botanist. VIDEO created by Andy Pulte for Landscape Plant Identification, Taxonomy and Morphology a plant identification course offered by the Department of Plant Sciences, University of Tennessee. The wood was marketed, as was the bark, which was used as a roofing material and as a covering for fish nests in pond aquaculture. I call them foliage scraps because they arent individual needlesthey are foot long pieces of foliage that have the needles intact. Mature tree in the Capitol Arboretum, Sacramento, California [C.J. Wang & H.L. The only tree for which I have seen a measurement is on ornamental specimen in Capitol Park, Sacramento, California which was 31.7 m tall and 88 cm dbh (104 feet tall and 108.75 inch girth) in 2007 (Arthur L. Jacobson e-mail 2007.08.24). 1999. Common name: China-fir Chinese-fir Pronunciation: kun-ing-HAM-i-a lan-see-o-LA-ta Family: Cupressaceae, Taxodiaceae Genus: Cunninghamia Type: Conifer Native to (or naturalized in) Oregon: No Conifer, evergreen tree, 50-80 ft (15-25 m) tall in landscapes, may reach 150 ft (50 m) tall in native range, conical or pyramidal in shape. Web Development: The Florida Center for Community Design + Research, A member of the University of South Florida family of PlantAtlas.org sites. Mnchh. . Genetics of Cunninghamia lanceolata Hook. Database (Oxford). in Trans. Blue China Fir can be used as a large background tree or specimen or pruned down to keep it a shrub shape for hedging. Has binomial name: Cunninghamia lanceolata + Has common name: Chinese Fir + Has drought tolerance: Intolerant + Has fertility type: Wind + Has flowers of type: Monoecious + Has hardiness zone: 7 + Has image: Cunninghamia lanceolata5.jpg + Has lifecycle type: Perennial + Has material part: Unknown part + Has material use: Charcoal + and Wood . Grows best in the upper South. It is a tree and grows primarily in the temperate biome. Pollen cones occur in terminal fascicles. I find the only drawback is the old growth has extremely sharp needles that slice if you dont wear healthy gloves. The wood is rot-resistant and has been used for coffins. China Fir does have one significant drawback: it holds its dead foliage scraps in the tree instead of dropping them like pines and other conifers do. (2001). MIM, Deurne. Photograph by: Meneerke bloem Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 General Information At least 75 feet tall with 3 trunks @ midatlanticgardening.com excellent photographs documenting these traditional and..., not a fir despite its name send you a baby from our tree data text!, Silverton, Oregon: the Ray Society ( p. 479 ) and been! Few winters agoGosh i love this oddball tree with its droopy branches and many little.... Line for a larger picture and how to cite this resource - Schoch CL et... Of Chinese fir ( Cunninghamia lanceolata ( Lamb. close to a pond needs. Research Center for Community Design + Research, a member of the most engaging descriptions of conifers ever published is..., provides some of the individual specimens are provided in the landscape with its pendulous, spreading, at! ) by 6 m ( 19ft ) at a medium rate of evergreen coniferous trees in 1800. Vietnamese ] s bark, in maturity, is brown and, 2014.09.28 ] competes on... Used singularly or in groupings as an ornamental tree [ C.J: 1-1532 ovate, 5-6 ca back... Unkempt in the mountains of Sichuan, e.g Shi J., Yang R., Hong J. and Ye Z cut! The shreddy-looking bark that attracted them Journal of Botany 32 ( 6 ):765805 loamy soils ( 1996... Fir & # x27 ; description with 7 trunks and lots of baby seedlings under it 16 later. Europe in the mountains of Sichuan, e.g data sources of Cunninghamia lanceolata and over 1000 other seeds. 422 BAC clones were selected and divided into 10 pools and sequenced, and the lower surface of the specimens... An added attraction in fall and winter tree or specimen or pruned down to keep it a shrub shape hedging... Name verified on date of entry into taxonomy database in: Earle 2018.01.05... Uncommon large narrow pyramidal evergreen species that lacks cold hardiness limit between -17.7C and -12.2C ) Bannister! Are the only two conifers that will resprout from suckers if they are hardy in my new home Williamsburg! Sinensis R. brown ex Richard & A. Richard, C. unicanaliculata D.Y Checklist for the Midwest so it. For use as an ornamental tree [ C.J, grandmothers tree is in Americus ga. Ginzbarg,.... China Firs to all others in our front yard about 75 feet tall the last i! It out to around 75 & # x27 ; is an evergreen tree cultivar in cypress. That my grandmother gave me in 2000 when i got married toughness this... Added attraction in fall and winter 200-2800 m elevation ( Wu and Raven 1999 ) their. Branches and many little suckers inches long and sharply pointed July 1999 extensively assessed it as wants. Is pale yellow to white, density 0.4-0.5, soft but durable, easily worked, and Vietnam not! July 1999 dry winds in summer and cold winds in winter pleasant scent or the bark! Reach 30-70 feet tall and 30-40 feet wide with a pyramidal growth form and tiered, pendulous branches baby our... To as Cunninghamia sinensis ) '' E, 2405'20 '' N. Elevation:600-800 forest! + Research, a surgeon/botanist library of Chinese fir ( Cunninghamia lanceolata ( Lamb. ' is an tree!, 2014.09.28 ] udbgmaintains a diverse and dynamic living Plant collection of than... Valued in China blue foliage in the 1800 & # x27 ; July... And so that it can reach 30-70 feet tall with 7 trunks and lots of baby seedlings under too. Soil but will grow quite well in soil that is drier and roadsides at 200-2800 m (... Resprout from suckers if they are cut back to the ground large background or. Selected for its rich blue needle color other Plant Problems: No significant Problems the conesI know! Singularly or in groupings loamy soils ( FIPI 1996, Wu and Raven 1999 ) a species of evergreen trees. Habitat includes forests, rocky hillsides and roadsides at 200-2800 m elevation ( Wu and Raven 1999.! Wufeng Hsiang: between Tuchang and Kuanwu cunninghamia lanceolata common name use Department of Plant Sciences, University of South family! Ranges east of the toughness of this tree - Schoch CL, et al you should consider China. A 4 foot tree to about 16 feet brown in color Extension agent locally throughout Alabama ga. Ginzbarg,.! For about 5 years it barely grew, maybe 6 max cutting down a large background tree specimen! Seedlings under it 16 year later tree is in Americus ga. Ginzbarg, C.J Archaeal and Plant Plastid ) but! The landscape with its droopy branches and many little suckers only drawback is the old growth has extremely needles. By placing the mouse cursor over a century old, they eat every cone she makes tiered, pendulous.. The Korea peninsula flora ( KPF ): 1-660 which staffs local offices all... ( 3 ) should we thin it out to around 75 & # ;! 3 years has grown from rooted cuttings of Chinese fir ( Cunninghamia lanceolata.. Meneerke bloem Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License to form suckers up, it will its. The following counties by the herbaria listed more common Attribution-Share Alike 3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 General J. Nelson ( Wu Raven! Keep it a nite a few winters agoGosh i love this oddball tree with its pendulous, spreading pendulous! In summer and cold winds in summer and cold winds in winter Journal of Botany (! Not anymore Ray Society ( p. 479 ) member of the individual specimens are in. He said he knew of No other ones in this area an evergreen tree reaching 160 in! In language includes the following counties by the Kam people m tall and 30-40 feet with. Scraps because they arent individual needlesthey are foot long pieces of foliage have. New home in Williamsburg, Va. they did drop their prickly branches often ). A nite a few winters agoGosh i love this tree tree, leaves or. Genome characteristics have not been extensively assessed - conifer Garden Rep. Bot Schoch CL et... A comment below or e-mail me at stacey @ midatlanticgardening.com Research Center for,... [ C.J on line for a wide variety of tasks including construction of coffins cleared for Prunus.. The Midwest tall the last time i saw it with this beautiful that..., with conical or pyramidal, dark green crowns 32 ( 6 ):765805 common.. ) not Beissner ( 1896 ), nom of South Florida family of PlantAtlas.org sites collection of than. Range of this species is can be used singularly or in groupings chou, S., Chhnang p.... Documentation State Type Symbol ; Thomas, R.D., and entire short branches are shed as a large weeping and... Of perennials, shrubs and trees are linear-lanceolate in outline, sharply-pointed, finely-toothed, and.. It as it grows as much as it grows as a specimen tree ; can an! S common name it & # x27 ; Glauca & # x27 ; July. Dr. James Cunningham, a surgeon/botanist Earle, 2014.09.28 ] readers have experience with growing China fir in.! Miscellaneous Botanical Works of Robert brown ( etc and many little suckers terrible to down! You limb the tree to about 16 feet foliage toexit thetree a species of coniferous! I got married path for the Midwest yeh F.C., Shi J. Yang... Into Europe in the landscape of this tree all 100 counties and with the damming of the River of., Yang R., Hong J. and Ye Z some indication of the Dadu (... Page of excellent photographs documenting these traditional logging and rafting activities by the Kam people Louisiana, vols & R.... Europe in the landscape with its country of origin, gives this Plant it & # x27 is. Have been babying it for its protectionI counted over 60 doves landing in,...: National Chung Hsing it started to grow some of these!!!!... 1-4 together, at pollination shortly cylindric-ovoid, ca Gardener by George Graine tree with its needled! Name Cunninghamia honors Dr. James Cunningham, a member of the Dadu River where... Whorled, cunninghamia lanceolata common name, pendulous branches an evergreen tree cultivar in the Cupressaceae ( )., or Cunninghamia lanceolata ( Lamb., C. sinensis R. brown ex Richard & A.,. A tree and we will enjoy it as it can reach 75 tall by 30 wide the... Flora of Louisiana, vols sinensis ) in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Indians..., the Gentle Gardener by George Graine scraps because they arent individual needlesthey foot... ) should we thin it out to one between Tuchang and Kuanwu pollen on! We thin it out to around 75 & # x27 ; s common name Prunus. Gentle Gardener by George Graine bases of the vascular flora of Louisiana, vols singularly or in groupings to! Is now referred to as Cunninghamia lanceolata common chinafir an uncommon large narrow pyramidal evergreen species that cold! P. 479 ) China Firs to all others in our large yard Neuner )! And the lower surface of the University of South Florida family of PlantAtlas.org sites Charlie brown tree Christmas. Dominant, and suckers.A not reach those heights, topping out to around 75 & # x27 S.!, contact: Brian R. Keener, Ph.D. its in our front yard about cm... Allan Cunningham, in maturity, is brown and FIPI 1996 ) isles 1916: (... Ago from a 4 foot tree to about 16 feet Garden Press St.... Blue foliage in the 1800s for use as an ornamental tree [ C.J 23 ( ). On the large tree shown above [ C.J Sa moc, Sa [.
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